独家：新东方09秋季基础口译考试热点预测（上）

新东方09秋季基础口译考试热点预测（上）

文/周佳 新东方口译研究中心成员，少年口译课题组组长，高级同声翻译，上外英语语言文学硕士。

10.6基础口译考试已日趋临近，在最后的备战期间，如何有针对性地进行复习对于广大考生们来说至关重要。在此，奉上新东方口译研究中心最新热点预测，从核心词汇、高频句型、命题发言等多角度全面解析备考热点话题，希望能为大家助一臂之力！

1. Educational System （教育制度）

必备词汇：

bachelor 学士


make a contribution做贡献

breakthrough突破


master硕士

communicate交流


milestone里程碑

enroll注册、入学


participant参与者

freshman 新生；大学一年级学生


placement test定职测验

graduate student毕业生


prestigious享有声望的

intermediate中级的


recommendation推荐

major专业、主修


scholarship奖学金

高频句型：

1. As we take so much pride in you today, let us also make sure that we recognize the family and friends who have supported you, pushed you, and today who have come to celebrate this day with you.

今天在我们为你们感到自豪的同时，请不要忘记支持你们，督促你们，今天来这里与你们共同庆祝的家长和亲朋好友们。

2. I urge you to make a contribution to the field of science and to the well-being of society.

你们象征这家庭、国家以及亚洲的希望和抱负。

3. 我在报纸上看到一则报道，说中国有超过3/5的中小学生通过补习以取得更好的成绩。

I came across a report in the newspaper, which said that more than three-fifths of Chinese school children rely on remediation to enhance their grades.

命题发言：

1. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Co-education（男女合校教育）?

2. How Can children Improve Relationships with Others?

2. Social Issue（社会问题）

必备词汇：

abortion堕胎


lottery彩票

black market黑市


murder谋杀

commercial housing 商业住房


nuclear weapon核武器

drug addict吸毒成瘾者


policy政策

energy crisis能源危机


senior citizen老年人

hijack抢劫


single-parent household单亲家庭

juvenile delinquency/crime 青少年行为不良/ 犯罪


stock market股市

life insurance人寿保险


suicide 自杀

life span寿命


violence 暴力

高频句型：

1. The majority of single mothers suffer from more financial hardship and social pressure than couples.

大多数单身母亲所遭受的经济困难和社会压力要超过双亲家庭。

2. Surely by now we know that social alienation can sometimes produce violence toward oneself or toward others. At least we should learn to listen to them and make friends with them; otherwise they may seek some kind of outlet in violence.

现在我们当然懂得，社会的疏远有时会引起对自己或他人的暴力行为。至少，我们可以学者去倾听他们，和他们成为朋友，否则他们会通过暴力以求发泄。

3. 老龄问题是最近几年才提出来的。但是老年人的问题不是现在才有的。

The question of old age has been raised only in recent years, yet it has long existed.

命题发言：

1. Causes of and Solutions to Teenagers’ Lack of Social Responsibility.

2. Should People Allow Television to Have Control Over Their Lives?

3. Travel and Sightseeing（旅游与观光）

必备词汇：

coupon优惠券


retail零售

destination目的地


tour arrangement 旅程安排

discount折扣


tour brochure 旅行手册

itinerary 旅程、旅行指南


tour operation 旅游业务

local guide 当地导游


tour route 旅行线路

peak season 旺季


traveling expense 旅费

receiving country 接待国


unprecedented前所未有的

高频句型：

1. England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate.

英国并不大，从北至南，由东到西，只有300英里的跨度。但这样一个小国却有着令人惊奇的气候变化。

2. As a seasoned traveler, I prefer to travel by train. It’s much more fun traveling by train than by air, besides being much cheaper.

作为一个有经验的旅行者，我更喜欢成火车旅行。坐火车比坐飞机有趣多了，而且还便宜。

3. 随着人们生活水平的提高，人们的可支配收入和休闲时间也不断增加，旅游因此越来越受到国人的青睐。

With the improvement of people’s living standard and constantly increasing disposable income and leisure time, traveling has thus drawn more and more concern nationwide.

命题发言：

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Traveling Alone.

4. Science, Technology and Progress（科技与进步）

必备词汇：

clone克隆


patent专利

floppy disk 软盘


personal computer 个人计算机

gene基因


physical sciences 自然科学

green无公害


science and technology科技

information highway 信息高速公路


social sciences社会科学

Internet互联网


software 软件

laser 激光


upgrade 提高, 加强, 改善

operation system 操作系统


Web site 网址

高频句型：

1. Thank you for giving me the opportunity to speak at this seminar on the topic of “E-commerce---leader of modern business”.

能有机会在研讨会上以“电子商务---现代商务的领导者”为题进行发言，我谨向您表示感谢。

2. I’m glad to be here to talk to you about what we have achieved in nuclear waste management.

我很高兴在这里和大家谈谈我们在处理核废料问题上所取得的成绩。

3. 中国在农业、工业和社会可持续发展等科技工作方面成效显著，在产业技术研究方面取得了一系列重大突破。

China has scored remarked achievements in agriculture, industry and sustainable social development and made a series of significant breakthroughs in industrial technology research. 1

命题发言：

1. How Would Mastering a Computer Benefit Us?

2. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Automobile

（未完待续）新东方口译研究中心版权所有！

本文选自新东方中高级口译名师邱政政的博客，博客链接地址：http://blog.hjenglish.com/qiuzhengzheng

相关链接：

2009年9月13日中级口译考试真题汇总

2009年3月15日高级口译考试真题汇总

2009年3月15日中级口译考试真题汇总