2021年初级口译词汇分类：教育文化词汇(1)

　　新东方在线英语频道给大家整理的相关内容，希望能够对大家的英语考试备考有所帮助，更多有关英语的备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线英语频道。

　　(大学)代理校长 Acting President

　　(大学)副校长 Vice President

　　(大学)校长 President/Chancellor

　　(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs

　　(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar

　　(国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy

　　(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department

　　(系)主任 chairman; chairperson

　　(小学)校长 Head /Master

　　(职工)子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members

　　(中学)校长 Principal

　　爱国人士 patriotic personage

　　爱国主义教育 education in patriotism

　　百分制 100-mark system

　　班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher

　　办学效益 efficiency in school management

　　半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school

　　半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate

　　包分配 guarantee job assignments

　　被授权 be authorized to do

　　必修课 required/compulsory course

　　毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement

　　毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal

　　毕业论文 thesis; dissertation

　　毕业设计 graduation ceremony

　　毕业生graduate

　　毕业实习 graduation field work

　　毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate

　　博士 doctor (Ph.D)

　　博士后 post doctorate

　　博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies

　　补考 make-up examination

　　补习学校 continuation school

　　不及格fail

　　材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering

　　材料科学系 Department of Materials Science

　　财贸学校 finance and trade school

　　财政拨款 financial allocation

　　测量系 Department of Survey

　　成绩单 school report; report card; transcript

　　成人教育 adult education

　　成人学校 adult school

　　成人夜校 night school for adults

　　成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline

　　初等教育 elementary education

　　初中 junior middle school

　　辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver

　　大学肆业生 undergraduate

　　德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability

　　低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades

　　地理系 Department of Geography

　　地球物理系 Department of Geophysics

　　地质系 Department of Geology

　　电机工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering

　　电机制造学校 electrical machinery school

　　电力学校 electric power school

　　电视大学 T.V. university

　　电子系 Department of Electronics

　　雕塑系 Department of Sculpture

　　定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers

　　东方语言学系 Department of Oriental Languages & Literature

　　动物学系 Department of Zoology

　　动员 mobilize

　　短训班 short-term training course

　　多学科的 multi-disciplinary

　　俄语系 Department of Russian

　　发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness

　　法律系 Department of Law

　　法语系 French Language Department

　　反复灌输 inculcate

　　纺织工程系 Department of Textile Engineering

　　纺织航海学校 textile machinery school

　　分数 mark; grade

　　分校 branch school

　　服务性行业 service trade

　　辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work

　　附中 attached middle school

　　附属中学 attached middle school

　　副教授 associate professor

　　副修minor

　　副主任 vice-chairman

　　岗位培训 undergo job-specific training

　　高等教育 higher/tertiary education

　　高等学校 institution of higher education

　　高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades

　　高中 senior middle school

　　工程物理系 Department of Engineering Physics

　　工业大学 polytechnic university

　　工业工程系 Department of Industrial Engineering

　　工业管理系 Department of Industrial Management

　　工业设计系 Department of Industrial Design

　　工业学院 engineering institute

　　公费生 government-supported student

　　公开课 open class

　　共产主义道德品质 communist ethics

　　共产主义教育 education in communism

　　管理科学系 Department of Management Science

　　广播电视大学 television and radio broadcasting university

　　国画系 Department of Tradition Chinese Painting

　　国际关系系 Department of International Relations

　　国际经济系 Department of International Economics

　　国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization

　　国际贸易系 Department of International Trade

　　国际文化交流 intercultural communication

　　国际政治系 Department of International Politics

　　国际主义教育 education in internationalism

　　国家发明奖 National Invention Prize

　　国家教育经费 national expenditure on education

　　国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology

　　国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau

　　国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences

　　海洋学系 Department of Oceanography

　　函授大学 correspondence college

　　航海系 Department of Navigation

　　河流港湾工程系 Department of River & Harbor Engineering

　　护理系 Department of Nursing

　　护士学校 nurses' school

　　化工学校 chemical engineering school

　　化学系 Department of Chemistry

　　环境工程学系 Department of Environmental Engineering

　　会计系 Department of Accounting

　　会计学校 accountant school

　　伙食补助 food allowance

　　伙食费 board expenses

　　机械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering

　　基本框架 basic framework

　　基础科学 the fundamentals

　　基础课 basic course

　　基金会 foundation

　　及格pass

　　集体主义教育 education in collectivism

　　计算机学系 Department of Computer Science

　　记者招待会 press conference

　　技工学校 school of technology

　　寄宿生boarder

　　家业经济系 Department of Agricultural Economics

　　假期工作vacation jobs

　　坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist orientation

　　兼职教授 Part-time Professor

　　建筑工程系 Department of Architectural Engineering

　　建筑工程学校 building engineering school

　　建筑学 Department of Architecture

　　讲师 Lecturer/Instructor

　　奖励 rewards

　　奖学金scholarship

　　奖学金生 prize fellow

　　教材编写组 Teaching Materials Writing Group

　　教导主任 Director of Teaching and

　　教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies

　　教授 professor

　　教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge

　　教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies

　　教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production

　　教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus

　　教学内容 content of courses

　　教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff

　　教学组 teaching group

　　教研室/组 teaching and research section/group

　　教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section

　　教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。 Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically.

　　教育部 Ministry of Education

　　教育程度educational background

　　教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education

　　教育投入 input in education

　　教育系 Department of Education

　　教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来 Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future

　　教员休息室 staff room; common room

　　教职员 teaching and administrative staff

　　结合、使加入 incorporate

　　解剖学 Department of Anatomy

　　进修班 class for advanced studies

　　进修课程refresher course

　　经济(学)系 Department of Economics

　　经济管理系 Department of Economic Management

　　考古学系 Department of Archaeology

　　考试examination

　　客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor

　　课程 course; curriculum

　　课程包括curriculum included

　　课程表 school timetable

　　课程重点部分educational highlights

　　课堂讨论 class discussion

　　课外辅导 instruction after class

　　课外活动extracurricular activities

　　课外阅读 outside reading

　　矿冶系 Department of Mining and Metallurgy

　　昆虫学系 Department of Entomology

　　理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering

　　理科大学 university of science

　　历史系 Department of History

　　燎原计划 the Prairie Fire Program

　　林学系 Department of Forestry

　　领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student

　　留级 to repeat the year's work; to stay down

　　留学生 international student

　　聋哑学校 school of deaf-mutes

　　旅游管理系 Department of Tourist Management

　　论文导师 supervisor

　　盲人学校 school for the blind/ blind men‘s school

　　美术学院 academy of fine arts

　　民办学校 private school

　　名誉教授 Honorary Professor

　　母校 Alma Mater

　　年龄段(层)age bracket

　　农学系 Department of Agriculture

　　农学院 agricultural college

　　农业大学 agricultural university

　　农业中学 agricultural middle school

　　旁听生(美)auditor

　　旁听生(英)guest student

　　培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力 to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently

　　培养学生自学能力 to foster the students' ability to study on their own

　　以上就是新东方在线英语频道给大家整理的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线英语频道。