2022年上海基础口译WTO术语解释（6）

2022-04-26 19:16:00来源：网络

　　上海基础口译也是目前认可度比较高的英语项目之一，所以现在越来越多的人开始参加上海基础口译考试。那么想要取得高分成绩，大家在日常的备考中，自然是离不开一些具体的复习资料。为了让大家更全面的进行积累学习，下面小编为大家整理了“2022年上海基础口译WTO术语解释（6）”，让我们一起来看看吧!

　　Intellectual property

　　Berne Convention — Treaty, administered by WIPO, for the protection of the rights of authors in their literary and artistic works.

　　CBD — Convention on Biological Diversity.

　　compulsory licensing — For patents: when the authorities license companies or individuals other than the patent owner to use the rights of the patent — to make, use, sell or import a product under patent (i.e. a patented product or a product made by a patented process) — without the permission of the patent owner. Allowed under the TRIPS Agreement provided certain procedures and conditions are fulfilled. See also government use.

　　counterfeit — Unauthorized representation of a registered trademark carried on goods identical or similar to goods for which the trademark is registered, with a view to deceiving the purchaser into believing that he/she is buying the original goods.

　　exhaustion — The principle that once a product has been sold on a market, the intellectual property owner no longer has any rights over it. (A debate among WTO member governments is whether this applies to products put on the market under compulsory licences.) Countries’ laws vary as to whether the right continues to be exhausted if the product is imported from one market into another, which affects the owner’s rights over trade in the protected product. See also parallel imports.

　　geographical indications — Place names (or words associated with a place) used to identify products (for example, “Champagne”, “Tequila” or “Roquefort”) which have a particular quality, reputation or other characteristic because they come from that place

　　government use — For patents: when the government itself uses or authorizes other persons to use the rights over a patented product or process, for government purposes, without the permission of the patent owner. See also compulsory licensing.

　　intellectual property rights — Ownership of ideas, including literary and artistic works (protected by copyright), inventions (protected by patents), signs for distinguishing goods of an enterprise (protected by trademarks) and other elements of industrial property.

　　以上就是为大家整理的“2022年上海基础口译WTO术语解释(6)”，希望大家能够更好的学习上海基础口译，取得理想的成绩。

本文关键字: 上海基础口译