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2023年CATTI考试历年真题汇总 (125)

2023-07-18 08:23:00来源：网络

　　CATTI考试，作为重要的翻译考试，也是比较有社会价值的英语能力证书。对于大家参加CATTI考试的同学，大家在实际的备考中，应该如何更好的来复习备考?为了让大家能够更全面的准备CATTI考试，新东方在线小编为大家整理了“2023年CATTI考试历年真题汇总 (125)”，让我们一起来学习备考吧!

　　Spot dictation

　　Next, let's talk about earthquakes on our planet. Some countries have large

　　numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. Others do not have many. For

　　example, there are few earthquakes in Britain. There is often a great noise

　　during an earthquake. The ground vibrates. Houses fall down. Trains run off the

　　lines. Sometimes, there is a heavy loss of human lives.

　　Earthquakes often happen near volcanoes, but this is not always true. The

　　centers of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly

　　moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken

　　and great waves appear. These waves, also known as seismic waves, or tsunamis

　　can travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are

　　strong enough to break down houses and other buildings. Very often fires follow

　　the most serious earthquakes. In 1906, the great earthquake at San Francisco

　　broke the gas pipes. The gas escaped, and soon large numbers of fires were

　　burning in the city. The water pipes were also shaken and broken, so it was not

　　possible to put the fires out. There was no water. The Tokyo Earthquake of 1923

　　happened just before noon. People were cooking meals on their fires at that

　　time. When the ground shook, the fires shook, too. Hot materials were thrown on

　　the different parts of the houses, some of which were made of wood. Soon 134

　　fires were burning in the city.

　　What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with

　　concrete walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame will make it even stronger.

　　The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall.

　　There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel do not burn. Over the

　　years, scientists carefully studied the results of the earthquake in different

　　parts of the world, and they are convinced that this kind of building is the

　　safest.

　　【解析】

　　根据文意，本文类似一段关于地震的讲座。说话者开篇就讲述了地震的危害，并在之后的段落中相继介绍了地震形成的原因，以及用1906年旧金山大地震

　　1923年的东京大地震举例说明了地震也会伴随着大火。最后，通过这些生动的例子，说话者又利用一个问句引出科学家们通过研究发现，钢筋水泥房是最安全 的。

　　整篇文章没有出现特别难的生词，而且地震也是大家较为熟悉的，所以总体难度并不大。

　　以上就是新东方在线CATTI频道给大家整理的“2023年CATTI考试历年真题汇总 (125)”相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线CATTI频道。


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