剑桥商务英语高级官方考试报告解析

2012-03-13 00:00:00来源:考试大

  剑桥商务英语考试(BEC)是由英国剑桥外语考试部研发的一项旨在考察真实工作环境中英语交流能力的考试。每年,剑桥外语考试部都会根据考试情况发布官方的考试报告,为从事和学习商务英语的老师和同学提供指导。

  Preparing for BEC Higher Reading

  阅读部分

  Candidates should

  给应试者的建议

  1.read the rubrics for each part carefully. This may save time as you can give information about the overall context for the text.

  仔细审题。通过审题可以了解整篇文章的大致内容,做题时可以节省时间。

  2.read through the whole of the texts for Parts 1-3 before attempting the questions. If you start answering questions too hastily by selecting the first options that look possible superficially, you may later discover that you were wrong and waste time doing the questions all over again.

  在做第一至第三部分的题目时,应该先通读全文,再回答问题。如果草率回答,到后来发现答案有误,再重新修改,这样就会浪费时间。

  3.make sure that the answers for Part 1 are justified in terms of genuine paraphrases in the texts or extracts, equivalent to the statements, and are not based on a purely superficial resemblance, such as simple ‘word-spotting’.

  做第一部分时,要理解文章的含义,而不是简单地找到对应的内容,这种“填字式”的答案往往只是表面上对应而已。

  4.make sure in Part 2 that each sentence chosen to fit into each gap fits both grammatically and in terms of the meaning of the text both before and after the gap.

  做第二部分时,所填的每句句子都要和上下句联系起来看,要做到意思通顺,语法正确。

  5.read the whole of each sentence in Part 6 before deciding whether a line is correct or identifying an error in it; this is likely to involve reading the next line or previous lines.

  在做第六部分时,读句子要完整,还要把前后两句句子都看一遍,然后再判断是对是错,要如何改正。

  Preparing for BEC Higher Writing

  写作部分:

  Candidates should

  给应试者的建议:

  1.read the question thoroughly and underline important parts.

  通读所有问题,在重要的内容下划线标注。

  2.make a brief plan for each answer.

  在回答每个问题前,先打草稿。

  3.think about the target reader and format, especially in Part 2.

  在下笔前,考虑一下目标读者和格式,尤其是在写第二部分时。

  4.read all of the question in Part 2 before starting to write.

  在动手写第二部分的文章时,先把所有问题读一遍。

  5.write in paragraphs, possibly including headings if relevant.

  分段写,有可能的话,加上相关的标题。

  6.write in full (grammatically correct) sentences and use a range of structures to avoid repetition.

  写作的句子要完整,语法要正确,尽量多地使用不同结构,避免重复。

  7.use a range of vocabulary, even if unsure of the correct spelling.

  用词要多变,不要重复写同一个词,即使不确定拼写,也要尝试用不同的词。

  8.check writing, e.g. for verb tenses, plural forms and word order in sentences.

  检查。检查的内容包括动词时态,单复数形式,词序语序。

  9.spend more time on Part 2 than on Part 1.

  时间分配应该是第二部分的时间多于第一部分。

  10.include figures in Part 1, but make sure they are correct.

  第一部分的写作中可以加入数字,但要确保数字正确。

  11.write the number of the question answered in Part 2.

  第二部分写作时,回答问题要编号。

  12.include the name and position of the writer in a report or proposal.

  在写报告或建议时,应该标明作者的姓名和职业。

  13.include opening and closing formulae, name and position in a letter.

  在写信时,注意开头和结尾的格式,标明写信人的姓名和职业。

本文关键字: 剑桥商务英语

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