2014年公共英语四级考试:词汇笔记(13)

2013-10-26 15:10:36来源:百度文库

  41. The soldier was _A_ of running away when the enemy attacked.

  A accused B charged C scolded D punished

  be accused of 被指控,被职责; be charged with 被指控。

  42. Had he worked harder, he _D_ the exams.

  A must have got through B could get through

  C would get through D would have got through

  had he worked harder (虚拟语气) = if he had worked harder …

  与过去事实相反用:情态动词 + have + 动词的过去分词。

  45. It seems oil _B_ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.

  A had leaked B has been leaking C leaked D is leaking

  for + 一段时间,做时间状语,谓语动词用完成时态。过去完成时要与一般过去时搭配。

  46. When he arrived, he found _C_ the aged and the sick at home.

  A nothing but B none other C none but D no other than

  形容词前加the表示一类人。 none but 只有,仅有。

  47. The pressure _B_ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.

  A competing B to compete C to be competed D having competed

  the right to vote 选举权。 动词不定式作后置定语要用主动形式。

  the pressure to compete 竞争的压力。

  49. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _C_.

  A have to be said B must say C ought to be said D need to say

  50. Once environmental damage _A_, it takes many years for the system to recover.

  A is done B is to do C does D has done

  51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _B_ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.

  A as for B such as C in case of D in view of

  contribute to 对…做出贡献。

  52. He will agree to do what you require _D_ him.

  A for B from C to D of

  require sth. of sb. 要求某人做某事。

  53. The mere fact _A_ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.

  A that B which C what D why

  fact后面要加同位语从句。

  54. John seems nice person. _C_, I don't trust him.

  A Even though B Therefore C Even so D Though

  even so 即便如此,尽管如此。

  55. I don't think it advisable that Tom _A_ to the job since he has no experience.

  A be assigned B will be assigned C is assigned D has been assigned

  advisable后面加句子要用虚拟语气,形式为:(should)+ 动词原形。

 

本文关键字: 2014年 公共英语 四级考试

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