2014年公共英语五级考试阅读模拟试题及答案(14)

2014-03-22 22:18:00来源：网络

　　People live in groups, which we call societies. Societies and social relations are the subjects (　1) in the social sciences. Men depend on other men and on the world around (　2). The sun brings them warmth (暖和，热烈) and light, day and night, summer and winter. Plants grow (　3) there is air and sunshine, earth and water; animals depend on plants; (　4) depend on water, air, sunshine, and the plants and animals around them.

　　Wherever people live and (　5) they look like, many of their requirements are the (　6). They need food and places to live (　7), warmth and sleep. They need (　8) social existence (存在，生存), they need friendship and relationship (关系) which will (　9) to marriage and family life. The members of a society depend on one ( 10). In different societies we find different ways of finding ( 11) and different methods of preparing it. Societies have ( 12) habits and customs. They teach their children, care for ( 13) people, look after old people in various ways. They have different ( 14) in life, death and the world ( 15) which they were born.

　　Most men ( 16) to live in peace. The members of every social group accept certain rules and customs ( 17) expect other members to know them. Children are taught to ( 18) these rules, and what they do in ( 19) life depends partly on the habits they ( 20) when they were young.

　　1.explained　　　　learned　　　　　searched　　　　　studied

　　2.it　　　　　　　　them　　　　　　　us　　　　　　　　everyone

　　3.that　　　　　　　where　　　　　　whether　　　　　for

　　4.men　　　　　　　lives　　　　　　societies　　　　relations

　　5.however　　　　　which　　　　　　how　　　　　　　whatever

　　6.like　　　　　　　similar　　　　　one　　　　　　　same

　　7.on　　　　　　　　in　　　　　　　　with　　　　　　　by

　　8.of　　　　　　　　for　　　　　　　a　　　　　　　　that

　　9.go　　　　　　　　move　　　　　　　lead　　　　　　　come

　　10.other　　　　　　another　　　　　each　　　　　　　thing

　　11.food　　　　　　　meal　　　　　　　crops　　　　　　minerals

　　12.old　　　　　　　modern　　　　　　various　　　　　limited