代词用法:关系代词和关系副词的区别的用法

2023-01-27 07:09:00来源:新东方在线整理

关系代词

(that, who, whom, whose, which)所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

1.Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who / that在从句中作主语,指人)

2.He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.(whom / that在从句中作宾语,指人)

3.They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.(whose在句中作定语,指人)

4.Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.(whose在句中作定语,指物。若指物,它还可以同of which互换)

5.The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作carry的宾语,指物)

关系副词

(when, where, why, that)可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。

6.Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.

7.Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?

8.His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.

9.He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.

本文关键字: 英语代词用法

更多>>
更多课程>>
更多>>
更多内容

英语学习资料大礼包

加微信免费领取电子版资料

生活口语流利说
更多>>
更多公开课>>
更多>>
更多课程>>