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Brits bin their bread 英国人丢弃面包

分享到: 2012-03-16 00:00:00 BBC英伦网

摘要:吐司面包可是英国人毕吃的早餐哟。你知道面包对于英国人来说有多重要吗?看完今天的文章就能明白啦。

Vocabulary: bread英语学习点: 面包词语和成语

A loaf of bread

A staple in the English diet

Can you imagine what 680,000 tonnes of food looks like? That's the amount wasted in Britain each year, and at the top of the list of wasted foods is... bread.

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One of the staples in the British diet, bread is toasted for breakfast, used for sandwiches for lunch and dipped in soups at dinner. Almost everyone in Britain buys bread – from people in the upper crust of society to regular breadwinners who don't have much dough.

Bread is so important to Brits that we use the slang word 'bread' to mean 'money' and the word 'loaf' to mean 'head'. So let's use our loaves to understand why so much bread is wasted!

Bread History

1928: First bread slicing machine, invented by Otto Rohwedder, exhibited in US


1941: Calcium added to UK flour to prevent rickets


1942: The national loaf - much like today's brown loaf - introduced to combat a shortage of white flour

Source: The Federation of Bakers

Even though bread is still selling like hot cakes, the packets are opened but not finished. We often say that half a loaf is still better than none, but it seems people are simply buying much more than they need.

Baker Chris Young suggests that the British aren't using every last crumb because bread is no longer respected: "None of the bread that is thrown away is 'real' bread, homemade or artisan bread."

Eco-campaigner Mark Boyle agrees. "If you make something yourself (…) you don't waste that bread because you know how much energy you've put into it." But although home baking is a nice idea, for many it's biting off more than they can chew. People work such long hours to put bread on the table and simply don't have the time.

Perhaps we British should just invest a little more of our hard-earned bread in buying better loaves. These would make our diet healthier and our bins lighter: healthy, artisan loaves might just be the best thing since sliced bread.

Glossary 词汇表 (点击单词收听发音)
a staple主食 the upper crust上等阶层 breadwinner家里主要挣钱的人 dough面,此处的意思是钱 loaf 一条(面包),也可以指人的头 to sell like hot cakes热销 half a loaf is still better than none(成语)半块面包总比没有好 every last crumb(短语)剩余的一点点 artisan精工细作的 eco-campaigner环保活动人士 baking烤(面包) to bite off more than one can chew贪多嚼不烂 to put bread on the table(成语)拿回家 the best thing since sliced bread(常用成语)精彩的/很棒
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