2014年公共英语四级考试:词汇笔记(12)

2013-10-26 15:09:36来源:百度文库

  51. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的,永久的; liberal adj. 开明的,心胸开阔的]

  A long B lively C lasting D liberal

  52. Mike's uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.

  A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not stay

  insist的两种用法:1 insist on … 坚持,坚决要求;

  2 insist + that引导的从句(从句谓语动词为[should] + 动词原形)

  53. We agree to accept _D_ they thought was the best tourist guide.

  A whatever B whomever C whichever D whoever

  they thought是插入语,可以不看; tourist guide 导游。

  56. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _C_ it forces people to test relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.

  A by which B to which C in that D so that

  句子的意思是:如果冲突以后能回家反省一下自己是好事情。

  in that 因为; conflict n. 冲突; relative merits 相比较而言的优点; so that 以至于。

  57. He is _A_ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

  A optimistic B optional C outstanding D obvious

  optimistic adj. 乐观的; pessimistic adj. 悲观的; be optimistic about 对…持乐观态度。

  optional adj. 随意的,任选的,非强制性的; optional courses 选修课;

  outstanding adj. 卓越的,杰出的; obvious adj. 明显的。

  58. Sometimes I wish I _B_ in a different time and a different place.

  A be living B were living C would live D would have lived

  wish后加的句子一定要用虚拟语气。

  与现在事实相反,wish后的句子经常用一般过去时来体现虚拟语气。

  59. The director was critical _C_ the way we were doing the work.

  A at B in C of D with

  be critical of 对...爱挑剔的,批评。

  60. In a sudden _B_ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

  A attack B burst C split D blast

  within reach 够得着; out of reach 够不着; burst 爆发,迸发;

  burst可以与很多词语搭配表示突然发作:

  1 能与人的情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐)搭配; 2 能与掌声、笑声搭配。

  61. _D_ she realized it was too late to go home.

  A No sooner it grew dark than B Hardly did it grow dark that

  C Scarcely had it grown dark than D It was not until dark that

  no sooner在句首时句子要用部分倒装;hardly要与when搭配;scarcely也要与when搭配。

  62. In Britain people _C_ four million tons of potatoes every year.

  A swallow B dispose C consume D exhaust

  swallow 吞,咽; dispose 去掉,处理,安排; consume 消费,消耗; consumer 消费者;

  exhaust 将资源消耗殆尽;如果与人在一个句子中搭配则表示使人精疲力竭。

  

本文关键字: 2014年 公共英语 四级考试

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