after与behind的区别

2020-08-17 14:03:00来源:网络

  after与behind两者均可表示“在……之后”,其区别是:

  1、after 主要用于时间或次序,behind 主要用于位置。

  如:

  He decided to leave after lunch. 他决定午饭后离开。

  Summer comes after spring. 春去夏来。

  The hospital is behind the post office. 医院在邮局后面。

  注:behind 有时也用于时间,表示“迟于”,主要用于 behind time(迟,晚)这一习语。

  如:

  The train was 20 minutes behind time. 火车晚点 20 分钟。

  2、两者都可用于引申义,after 侧重指追求、寻找、模仿等;而behind 则侧重指在背后、支持、落后等。

  如:

  The police are after her. 警察在追捕她。

  Many young people are after her. 许多年青人都追求她。

  We are behind you completely. 我们完全支持你。

  He is behind the others in maths. 他的数学不如别人。

  但表示随手关门时,after 和 behind 都可以用,没什么区别:

  Shut the door after [behind] you. 请随手关门。

  Shut the door after [behind] you when you go out. 出去时请随手关门。

  She went out, shutting the door after [behind] her. 她走出去,随手关上门。

  I walked out and closed the door after [behind] me. 我走了出来,随手带上了门。

  He banged the front door after [behind] him as he left. 他走的时候砰的一声关上了前门。

  Wade stepped inside and closed the inner door after [behind] him. 韦德走进去,随手带上了里面的门。

  He reminded her that he would have to lock and bolt the kitchen door after [behind] her. 他提醒她,在她走后他得把厨房的门上锁并闩上。


本文关键字: after与behind的区别

更多>>
更多课程>>
更多>>
更多课程>>
更多>>
更多内容
专升本课程
更多>>
更多公开课>>
更多>>
更多课程>>