2022年上海高级口译必备练习题 (26)

2022-04-26 20:15:00来源：网络

　　上海高级口译相对来说难度更大，对于基础和中级口译来说，上海高级口译考察大家英语知识点会更广泛。这对于大家来说是备考的难点。那么在实际的备考中，这部分内容应该如何进行积累学习呢?下面小编为大家整理了“2022年上海高级口译必备练习题 (26)”，让我们一起来看看吧!

　　Part A: Spot Dictation

　　My topic today is how to address the problem ofhunger and starvation, which

　　still exists in manyparts of the world. To end hunger starts withpeople’s own

　　productivity. A dangerous andpatronizing cliche we often hear is: give a man a

　　fishand feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and youfeed him for life. People

　　living with chronic hungerhave generations of wisdom about ’fishing’ —

　　theproblem is the barbed wire around the lake. Thehunger project announced

　　recently by the UnitedNations cut through the barbed wire, addressing the

　　underlying social conditions thatsystematically deny hungry people the

　　opportunity they need to end their own hunger. Whenwe invest in a hunger

　　project, we are investing in people’s productivity and giving people achance to

　　translate their hard work into improved well-being. We are ensuring that people

　　getthe opportunities which are rightfully theirs. Too often hungry people are

　　isolated, marginalizedand exploited. Mobilizing communities and building local

　　organizations is critically important —both to sustain the work we do and to get

　　more out of our precious resources and efforts.When people come together to

　　work, a kind of social capital is created that can compensatefor the lack of

　　financial capital in rural areas. In Africa, a unique feature of the hunger

　　project’swork is to organize villages to work cooperatively on community land to

　　produce food forfood banks. This fosters collective responsibility and action

　　for a better future for all. Anotherexample is in some Asian countries, such as

　　India and Bangladesh, where hunger projectvolunteer animators have catalyzed the

　　creation of over 1,100 local organizations throughoutthe country. With nearly

　　50% ran by women, these local groups create savings programs andinvest in

　　individual and collective income generating enterprises, including sowing,

　　tailoring andweaving projects, bakeries and small businesses, fish and poultry

　　farming, bee keeping andplant nurseries. The impact of these enterprises is

　　enormous. As women have becomeeconomically empowered, the decision-making roles

　　have increased. As family incomes haveoften tripled, parents are sending more

　　children — both girls and boys — to school.

　　【解析】

　　本篇文章是关于如何解决世界上许多地方仍然存在的饥荒问题，形式属于公共演讲类文章，话题hunger

　　andstarvation不是很晦涩，考生应较容易理解。该文通过名人名言引入，表明结束饥荒要以提高人们自身的生产力为源头，介绍了hunger

　　project，后面运用了两个例子进行具体说明和阐述。文章难度属于中等，介绍思路清晰，较易抓取关键信息。但文中有部分词汇或发音，可能仍会对考生造成困扰：如cliché，barbedwire，marginalized，animators，catalyzed等。建议考生平时多关注与生活息息相关的公共演讲类文章和常用名人名言。

　　以上就是为大家整理的“2022年上海高级口译必备练习题 (26)”，希望大家能够更好的学习上海高级口译，取得理想的成绩。

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