▲agree with 同意;对……适宜;与……一致(相符)
I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。
The food does not agree with me. 这食物对我不适合。
His story agrees with the facts. 他的陈述与事实相符。
A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. 动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。
▲arm … with 准备,配备,装备
He set out armed with a raincoat 他带着雨衣出发了。
A teacher should be armed with answers to questions that his pupils are likely to ask. 教师应该准备好学生可能提出的问题。
▲charge … with 因……指控;与……交换;给……充电;充满
They charged him with negligence of duty. 他们指责他玩忽职守。
Shall I change seats with you? 要不要和你换座位?
If we charge it with electricity, it will become magnetic. 如果充上电,它就会带有磁性。
He declined to charge his memory with so many details. 他不愿在脑中记这么多细枝末节。
▲communicate with 与……交流(沟通);与……相通
We communicate with each other by letter. 我们用书信彼此联络。
The bedroom communicated with my study. 卧室与我的书房相通。
▲compare (…) with 与……比较;比得上
My English cannot compare with his. 我的英语不如他。
Nothing can compare with wool for warmth. 没有比羊毛更暖和的东西了。
Life in a town can’t compare with life in the country. 乡村的生活比城镇的生活好得多。
▲compete with 与……竞争(比赛)
We try to make the trains run on time, but we can’t compete with the weather. 我们努力使火车运行准点,然而我们却抗争不过天气。
He’s going to compete with his old rival in the second round. 第2回合时他将与老对手竞争。
▲connect … with 与……连接;与……有关系;接通(电话)
Please connect the hose with the faucet. 请把胶皮管套在水龙头上。
She is connected with the Smiths. 她与史密斯家有亲戚关系。
Connect me with the Foreign Languages Department, please. 请给我接外语系。
▲continue with 继续
I shall continue with the lessons after the exam. 我会在考试后继续上课。
We will continue with the payments for another year. 我们这样的报酬还要再维持一年。
▲contrast with 与……成对照
The white yacht contrasted with the blue sea. 那艘白色的游艇与蔚蓝的大海形成对照。
His actions contrast sharply with his promises. 他的行动与诺言太不相符。
▲cope with 与……竞争;应付
No one can cope with him in English. 在英语方面,谁也比不上他。
He’ll cope with (doing) all the work. 他将会设法应付所有的工作。
▲cover … with 用……覆盖(遮掩)
She covered her face with her hands. 她用手掩面。
The mother covered her baby with a blanket. 那个妈妈用毛毯盖着她的婴儿。
▲deal with 与……有生意往来;和……打交道
What shop do you deal with? 你在哪一家商店买东西?
We don’t deal with terrorists. 我们不与恐怖分子打交道。
▲equip … with 用……装备,给……配备
We’ll have to equip our office with word processors, won’t we? 我们公司应该备有文字处理机,不是吗?
Equip your bicycle with a head light. 在你的自行车上装上前灯。
▲exchange … with 与……交换
I often exchange information with him. 我经常和他交换资讯。
Shall I exchange seats with you? 我和你换座位好吗?
▲fill (…) with 充满,用……充满;用……招待
Please fill the glass with water. 请往玻璃杯里倒满水。
They filled the guest with good food. 他们以美食款待客人。
▲finish with 完成;用完;以……作为结束;与……断绝关系
The young fellow has finished with school. 那个年轻人已经完成学业。
Please return it to me when you have finished with the dictionary. 请用完这本词典后就把它还给我。
What shall we have to finish the meal with? 这顿饭最后一道菜吃什么?
I’ve finished with Mary after the way she’s treated me. 在玛丽这样对待我之后,我已不跟她来往了。
▲go with 与……同行;与……协调
I should like to go with you. 我想跟你一道去。
That tie doesn’t go with this suit. 那条领带与这套西套不相称。
I can’t go with you in that. 在这一点上,我不能同意你的看法。
▲link … with 与……连接;与……联系
The newspapers have linked his name with hers. 报纸报道把他和她的名字联系在一起。
The police have evidence that links the priest with a terrorist organization. 警方有证据显示那牧师与某个恐怖主义组织有关联。
▲live with 和……一起生活;忍受
She still lives with her parents. 她仍然与父母同住。
You’ll have to learn to live with it, I’m afraid. 我看,你得学会容忍这种现实。
▲meet with 碰到,遇到
They met with an accident on their way back. 他们在回来的路上遇到了车祸。
He met with two strangers in the wood. 在森林里他遇见两个陌生人。
▲play with 和……玩;与……比赛;动……念头
He often plays with his friends. 他常和他的朋友们玩。
I often play tennis with him. 我时常和他打网球。
She was playing with the idea of studying abroad. 她动起出国留学的念头。
▲present …with 向……赠送
All the dancers were presented with flowers. 所有舞蹈演员都有人献上鲜花。
They presented the Queen with a bouquet on behalf of the women students. 她们代表女学生向女王献花。
▲quarrel with 与……争吵;不同意,反对;挑剔
He quarrelled with his wife. 他与他妻子吵架了。
You can’t quarrel with the court’s decision—it’s very fair. 你不能反对法院的判决——判得很公平。
▲reason with 说服,劝说;与……争辩
He tried to reason with his students. 他设法说服学生。
The police tried to reason with the gunman but he refused to give them his gun. 警方试行劝说枪手,但他拒绝交枪。
▲rest with由……决定,取决于;归属于
The answer rests with you. 回答由你负责裁夺。
The choice rests entirely with you. 这完全由你来选择。
Supreme authority rests with the people. 最高权力属于人民。
▲share … with 与……合用(分享)
Let’s share the cake with her. 我们与她一起分吃这块蛋糕吧。
It’s nice to have someone you can share your problems with. 有人分担你的麻烦事真好。
▲start with 从……开始;在开始时
Let’s have a few easy questions to start with. 让我们从几个简单的问题开始。
The club had only six members to start with. 这家俱乐部起初仅有6名会员。
【注】用于 to start with(开始时;首先),用作状语。如:
To start with everything was fine but then there were problems. 起初一切顺利,但接下来就出现问题。
To start with we haven’t enough money, and secondly we’re too busy. 一来我们的钱不够,二来我们没有时间。
▲supply… with 用……供应,向……提供
The government decided to supply the refugees with houses. 政府决定供给难民住房。
The media supplies us with lots of information every day. 大众传媒每天把很多信息提供给我们。
本文关键字: “动词+介词with”的常见搭配
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介词 at 用法说明 用法较复杂,以下几点需引起注意: 1 表示从事或正在做,其后接的名词通常不用冠词。如: at cards 在玩
介词 against 用法说明、1 注意以下两个基本用法,许多其他用法和搭配均可从这两种基础引申出来:(1) 表示“反对”“对
介词 across 用法详解、1 无论用作介词还是用作副词,均可表示动态意义或静态意义:(1) 表示动态意义,意为“横过”“
介词 in 用法详解、用法比较复杂,以下几点须注意:1 表示时间,表示“在……后”,注意它与after的区别:虽然两者均可
to do sth 还是 to doing sth、有这样一道题,是填 to stand 还是填 to standing?The farmhouse we paid a visit ____
来源 : 新东方在线 2023-09-25 10:36:06 关键字 : to do sth 还是 to doing sth