英语介词用法:复合介词归纳——“in+名词+with”类型

2023-09-25 14:21:06来源:新东方在线

复合介词归纳——“in+名词+with”类型

■in accord with 与……符合(一致)

My views are in accord with his. 我的意见与他的一致。

His statement was not in accord with the facts. 他的话与事实不符。

■in accordance with 与……一致,根据

I am in accordance with him in this matter. 在这件事上我和他的意见一致。

Write it in accordance with the form provided. 请按照规定的格式填写(它)。

■in alliance with 与……联盟

We are working in alliance with our foreign partners. 我们与外国合伙人联合一道工作。

The government, in alliance with the army, has decided to ban all public meetings for a month. 政府与军队结成联盟,决定禁止所有公众集会一个月。

■in combination with 与……联合(结合)

Hepatitis D exists only in combination with the hepatitis B virus. 丁型肝炎只与乙型肝炎病毒同时存在。

The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners. 公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。

■in common with 与……有共同之处;与……一样

I haven’t a thing in common with my father. 我跟我父亲没有一点相同之处。

In common with most young people he hates getting up early. 他跟大多数年轻人一样,不愿意早起。

■in communication with 与……有联络(保持联系)

He is in communication with her. 他与她通信。

He’s in communication with his lawyer about this matter. 就这件事他与律师保持着联系。

■in company with 与……一起

She entered in company with her mother. 她和她母亲一道走了进来。

I, in company with many others, feel this decision was wrong. 我,还有许多人,都觉得这个决定是错误的。

■in comparison with 与……比较

There is an over in comparison with the demand. 现在供过于求。

Advanced and backward only exist in comparison with each other. 先进与落后只有在相互比较中才存在。

■in competition with 与……竞争

We’re in competition with several other companies for the contract. 我们与另几家公司角逐争取这项合同。

She will be in competition with the best players from all parts of the world. 她将与来自全国各地的最佳选手角逐。

■in conference with 与……会谈(商谈)

The teacher was in conference with the parents after school. 放学后老师与家长商谈。

Mr Thomas is in conference with his advisers. 托马斯先生和他的顾问协商。

■in conflict with 同……相冲突(有抵触、有矛盾)

Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence. 你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。

The Government was in conflict with the unions over pay. 政府和工会在薪酬上有争执。

■in conjunction with 与……一道

We are working in conjunction with the police. 我们与警方配合进行工作。

This diet will only work in conjunction with regular exercise. 这种节食方法只有和定期锻炼相结合才能起作用。

■in connection with 与……有联系;与……有关;关于

I am in connection with him. 我和他有联系。

He asked many questions in connection with life in Britain. 他问了很多有关英国生活情况的问题。

Police are holding two men in connection with last Thursday’s bank robbery. 警方拘留了两名与上星期四的银行劫案有关的人。

听乔迪老师的课程,掌握五大基础句型

  学习英语介词的经验可以概括为以下几点:

  1. 上下文学习:英语介词通常不能脱离上下文独立理解。例如,"on" 可以表示在某个表面上,也可以表示关于某个话题,还可以表示在某个特定时刻。因此,最好在实际语境中学习和理解它们。

  2. 学习搭配:许多英语介词都有固定的搭配方式。例如,“rely on”表示依赖,“concentrate on”表示专注于等等。学会这些搭配能使你的英语更自然流畅。

  3. 练习使用:像其他语言技能一样,理解了介词的用法并不意味着能够正确使用它们。最好通过写作和口语练习来强化你的理解。

  4. 使用在线资源:网络上有许多资源可以帮助你学习英语介词,例如在线词典、学习网站、YouTube视频等。

  5. 制作卡片:在卡片上写下介词和它们的用法,这是一个有效的记忆方法。每天花几分钟复习这些卡片,可以帮你记住介词及其用法。

  6. 阅读和听力:阅读英文文章或听英文歌曲、看英文电影等都可以在实际中接触到介词的用法,有助于加深理解和记忆。

  7. 保持耐心:学习英语介词需要时间和练习,所以别着急,要持之以恒。

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