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2024年CATTI口译翻译强化试题（3）

2024-12-03 08:09:00来源：网络

　　CATTI考试，作为重要的翻译考试，也是比较有社会价值的英语能力证书。对于大家参加CATTI考试的同学，大家在实际的备考中，应该如何更好的来复习备考?为了让大家能够更全面的准备CATTI考试，新东方在线小编为大家整理了“2024年CATTI口译翻译强化试题（3）”，让我们一起来学习备考吧!

　　在韩国，一个人可能会有三种年龄，因为韩国人对年龄有三种不同的计算方式。在这种现状引发行政管理危机后，韩国总统当选人决定统一韩国人的年龄计算方式，这样一来韩国人可能将集体“变年轻”。

　　South Korea's population may become a year younger on paper if the

　　country's president-elect Yoon Suk-yeol succeeds in abolishing the concept of

　　the "Korean age."

　　如果韩国总统当选人成功废除“韩国年龄”概念，韩国人口可能将在名义上集体年轻一岁。

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　　Lee Yong-ho, chief of Yoon's transition team's political, judicial1, and

　　administrative2 subcommittee, said during a press conference on Monday that they

　　are pushing to standardize3 the way age is counted in South Korea, per Yonhap

　　News. The change is being pursued for practical reasons, Lee noted

　　据韩联社报道，交接委政务司法行政分科干事李容镐在4月11日的新闻发布会上称，他们将推动韩国年龄计算方式的标准化。李容镐表示，这一改动是出于实际原因。

　　"Due to the different calculations of legal and social age, we have

　　experienced unnecessary social and economic costs from persistent5 confusion and

　　disputes over calculating age when receiving social, welfare and other

　　administrative services or signing or interpreting various contracts," he

　　said.

　　称“由于法律上和社会上的年龄计算方法不统一，国民在接受社会福利和其他行政服务或签订解释各种合同时纠纷不断，产生了不必要的社会经济费用。”

　　South Korea currently has several ways of counting one's age.

　　韩国当前有好几种年龄计算方式。

　　One of them is the "Korean age" system that Yoon's government is looking to

　　do away with, which involves South Koreans being labeled as one year old at

　　birth and adding another year upon the New Year. This is because the nine months

　　a child spends in the womb — rounded up to one year — is counted as the first

　　year of the child's life, per the system.

　　其中一种是尹锡悦政府打算废除的“韩国年龄”体系，按照旧的计算方法，韩国人刚出生就是一岁，过了新年又加一岁。这是因为孩子在子宫里度过的九个月被粗略算成一年，所以按照这一体制这段时间就是孩子生命的第一年。

　　Besides the "Korean age" system and the internationally recognized means of

　　tabulating6 one's age according to birthdays, South Korea also has a third

　　method for calculating age. The process involves adding another year to a

　　person's age on New Year's Day, regardless of their actual birthday, while also

　　considering a person to be "zero years old" at birth.

　　除了“韩国年龄”计算体系和国际公认的根据生日来计算年龄的方法，韩国人还有第三种计算年龄的方式。按照这种计算方式，一个人无论何时过生日，在新年第一天就会增加一岁，但是出生时算作“0岁”。

　　These three systems essentially7 mean that someone born in December 2020

　　could technically8 have three different ages — the person would be three years

　　old according to "Korean age," aged9 one according to the international age

　　system, and two years old per the third way of counting one's age in South

　　Korea.

　　这三种体系并存在本质上意味着一个在2020年12月出生的人从严格意义上来讲将有三种不同年龄。根据“韩国年龄”体系这个人现在是3岁，按照国际年龄计算体系这个人是1岁，而按照韩国的第三种年龄计算方法这个人是2岁。

　　According to reporting from The Korea Herald10, there were calls for legal

　　age counting to be standardized11 this January when health authorities used the

　　international age and Korean ages interchangeably to set guidelines for COVID-19

　　vaccine12 guidelines and policies.

　　据《韩国先驱报》报道，今年1月当韩国卫生部门交互使用国际年龄和韩国年龄来制定新冠疫苗指导方针和政策时，有人呼吁将法定年龄计算方式标准化。

　　The three co-existing age-counting systems led to an administrative debacle

　　in which people who did not meet the required age to get their COVID-19 jabs

　　were still required to show proof of vaccination1

　　这三种并存的年龄计算方式引发了行政管理危机，有一些没有达到接种新冠疫苗年龄标准的人仍被要求出示疫苗接种证明。

　　"There would be much less confusion if we could have the same idea of what

　　it means to be how old we actually are," Lee said, adding that his team would

　　push for this change to be implemented14 by early 202

　　称“如果我们对自己的实际年龄有统一的认知方式，就不会造成这么多混乱。”他补充道，他的团队将会在2023年初前推动实现这一改动。

　　Lee added that the process would involve amending15 the existing law, not

　　proposing new legislation.

　　还表示，在这一过程中将需要修改现行法律，但不会提出新法案。

　　以上就是新东方在线CATTI频道给大家整理的“2024年CATTI口译翻译强化试题(3)”相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助，更多备考内容，欢迎随时关注新东方在线CATTI频道。

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