上海中级英语口译资格证书第二阶段考试真题(二)

2013-08-09 15:53:54来源：可可英语

上海中级英语口译考试真题（二）

1、 Most Australians have daily contact with the mass communications media. Research shows Australians read more newspapers per head of population than any other nationality.

As a result, newspapers in the nation's major and capital cities have large circulation figures. In Australia, most major newspapers are owned by a small group of proprietors.

Australia has a well-developed radio and television industry. Radio and television broadcasting services are provided by national, commercial, multicultural and public organizations.

The Australian Broadcasting Company's radio and television programs cover news and current affairs, information, children and education, arts, religion, drama, music, light entertainment, documentaries and sports.

参考答案
大多数澳大利亚人每天都在接触大众传播媒介。据调查，澳大利亚人均阅读报纸率超过世界任何一个民族。

因此，报纸在澳大利亚首都和各州首府销路很大。澳大利亚的主要报纸大多掌握在少数几个企业集团手中。

澳大利亚的广播电视业很发达。广播电视节目由国家机构、商业机构、多元文化团体以及公共组织所提供。

澳大利亚广播公司的电台和电视台所推出广播节目包括新闻、时事、信息、儿童和教育、文艺、宗教、戏剧、音乐、轻喜娱乐节目、记录片及体育活动等。

2、 Britain was the first highly industrialized country and for a long time it led the world in industrial production. In 1870 Britain made one third of all the world's manufactured goods.

From about 1870, however, Britain began to lose its lead. Today Britain produces 11% of the world's exported manufactured goods. Britain needs to expo~ to pay for all the foods it needs.

The country is the fifth most densely populated in the world. It has a population of 59 million people on a number of islands.

There just is not enough room to grow food for all these people even though British agriculture is one of the most mechanized and most advanced in the world.

参考答案

英国曾经是第一个高度工业化的国家。在很长的一段时间里，她领导了世界的工业生产。1870年，英国的成品生产占世界的三分之一。

然而，大约从1870年起，她失去了领头(羊)的地位。如今，英国只生产全世界出口成品的11％。英国需要出口以支付她所需的所有食品。

英国是世界上第五大人口(最)密集国家，有五千九百万人口生活在诸岛上。

尽管英国的农业堪称世界上机械化程度最高也是最先进的之一，但缺乏足够的土地生产能满足所有人所需的粮食。

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