2023年CATTI二级笔译综合能力真题解析Passage1：Part7

2022-11-18 07:49:00来源：网络

　　CATTI考试，作为重要的翻译考试，也是比较有社会价值的英语能力证书。对于大家参加CATTI考试的同学，大家在实际的备考中，应该如何更好的来复习备考?为了让大家能够更全面的准备CATTI考试，新东方在线小编为大家整理了“2023年CATTI二级笔译综合能力真题解析Passage1：Part7”，让我们一起来学习备考吧!

　　Section 3 Cloze Test (10 points)

　　In the following passage, there are 20 blanks representing words that are missing from the context. Below the passage, each blank has 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.

　　Science Without Borders

　　Science and technology is among the factors that have taken the human civilization to the level it enjoys today. Every milestone in scientific and technological ________ (91) has taken society a step forward.

　　Numerous scientific innovations that enjoyed their heyday in history were later ________ (92) by new ones. Today, although we still admire those inventors, we are not awe-struck (惊叹的) by their innovations or inventions as we now boast of science and technology much more ________ (93) than in the past.

　　Will the science and technology of our times ________ (94) forever? ________ (95).In the future, people will view today's science and technology just as we ________ (96) those of centuries ago.

　　Therefore, technicians and scientists ought to ________ (97) full play to their innovations during the latter's limited "shelf life." ________ (98), the application and spread of advanced science and technology has been hitting man-made snags (障碍) in today's world. Many of these ________ (99) are imposed by the developed West.

　　Science and technology is a ________ (100) that belongs to all mankind. To prevent its spread and exchange of scientific data for the sake of narrow interests is a selfish act.

　　The International Space Station, a manned space laboratory that saw the first launch in 1998, will complete its ________ (101) in 2020 and then go out of orbit, falling into the sea. By then, China will have established its own space station, ________ (102) will be the only one of its kind in space at that time. China has expressed its ________ (103) to share the space station with the rest of the world. But if U.S, politicians continue ________ (104) their obstruction, it will be impossible for U.S. aerospace workers to use the Chinese space station.

　　The 5G communication technology, or 5G, is ________ (105) the most advanced in the world. Communication technology has been ________ (106) by leaps and bounds. It took less than 10 years to develop 3G from 2G and then just three years to leap to 4G. Now communication technology has entered the 5G era, which will help further develop the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence.

　　Both China and the United States are frontrunners in 5G technology. U.S. telecom companies and consumers have a ________ (107) demand for Huawei's 5G equipment but have been blocked access because of U.S. politicians' focus on their own interests. However, 5G is not the end of communication technology. In the near future, quite possibly, it will be replaced by quantum communication technology. The space station technology of today will also be replaced by new ones. One day in future, human beings ________ (108) be able to undertake interplanetary journeys as easily as they travel by plane from one country to another. Focusing on immediate interests and ________ (109) a blind eye to the future will hamper science workers' efforts to maximize the benefits of science and technology and will also affect entire society.

　　The world needs a ________ (110) to maximize the benefits of science and technology, condemn efforts to impose borders on science, and seek to remove restraints on communication.

　　(节选自Beijing Review 2019年1月10日)

　　91. A. progress B. road C. invention D. pavement

　　92. A. released B. revised C. replaced D. represented

　　93. A. sophisticated B. comfortable C. interesting D. important

　　94. A. enable B. endure C. maintain D. sustain

　　95. A. Of course B. Not always C. It depends D. Certainly not

　　96. A. look B. talk C. treat D. find

　　97. A. use B. take C. do D. give

　　98. A. Although B. However C. Therefore D. Then

　　99. A. questions B. applications C. blocks D. suggestions

　　100. A. wealth B. jewelry C. benefit D. dream

　　101. A. requirement B. commission C. mission D. destiny