2024年CATTI三级口译英译汉考前练习3

2023-12-20 07:10:00来源:网络

  CATTI考试,作为重要的翻译考试,也是比较有社会价值的英语能力证书。对于大家参加CATTI考试的同学,大家在实际的备考中,应该如何更好的来复习备考?为了让大家能够更全面的准备CATTI考试,新东方在线小编为大家整理了“2024年CATTI三级口译英译汉考前练习3”,让我们一起来学习备考吧!

  Scientists studied thousands of cats and identified 7 distinct personality

  traits

  科学家揭秘猫的七种性格类型

  Ask any cat person to describe their feline friend, and they'll likely

  affectionately say "jerkface". Cat people also know, however, that each little

  fuzzy jerkface is its very own idiosyncratic self.

  如果让猫主人描述自家的猫,他们可能会亲昵地称之为“小讨厌”。但是,猫主人也知道,每只毛茸茸的小讨厌猫都有自己的个性。

  According to new research, each cat's personality and behavior can be

  defined using a combination of just seven traits.

  新研究指出,按照个性和行为特征可以把猫分为7种类型。

  The research was undertaken by way of a 138-question survey, posted on

  animal welfare website Petsofi, and filled out by the cats' owners. This is

  because cats can behave very differently in a laboratory environment than the

  way they behave at home, so observing them in an experiment could yield

  inaccurate results.

  研究人员通过一份138道题的问卷展开调查,这份问卷发布在动物福利网站Petsofi上并由猫主人来填写。因为猫在实验室环境中和在家中的行为方式差异很大,所以在实验室中观察猫可能会得出不准确的结果。

  The questionnaire asked people to enter, among other things, their cat's

  sex, age, breed, coat color, and main activity. The humans were also asked to

  fill out the questionnaire a second time after an interval had passed. This

  allowed the researchers to gauge the accuracy of the reports by comparing the

  two surveys.

  问卷上要求填写猫的性别、年龄、品种、毛色和主要活动等信息。研究人员隔了一段时间后请猫主人再次填写了同样的问卷。这让研究人员可以通过比较两次调查结果来判断报告的准确度。

  The final sample consisted of 4,316 cats. From these, the researchers were

  able to narrow cat traits down to five personality traits and two behavioral

  traits.

  最终样本涵盖了4316只猫。通过这些样本,研究人员得以将猫的性格类型缩减至7种——5种个性特征和2种行为特征。

  Activity/playfulness

  活泼好动型

  Fearfulness

  胆小懦弱型

  Aggression towards humans

  敌视人类型

  Sociability towards humans

  与人交好型

  Sociability towards cats

  与猫交好型

  Litterbox issues (such as refusing to use the litterbox, or using it

  poorly)

  邋遢型(比如不愿在猫砂盆里排便,或将排泄物弄得到处都是)

  Excessive grooming

  臭美型

  Perhaps unsurprisingly, the results also revealed that different breeds

  skew towards different personality traits.

  结果还揭示,不同品种的猫倾向于拥有不同的性格特征,这也许并不令人意外。

  "The most fearful breed was the Russian Blue, while the Abyssinian was the

  least fearful," says veterinary scientist Hannes Lohi of the University of

  Helsinki.

  赫尔辛基大学的兽医学家汉内斯·洛希说“最胆小的猫咪品种是俄罗斯蓝猫,而阿比西尼亚猫是胆子最大的。”

  "The Bengal was the most active breed, while the Persian and Exotic were

  the most passive. The breeds exhibiting the most excessive grooming were the

  Siamese and Balinese, while the Turkish Van breed scored considerably higher in

  aggression towards humans and lower in sociability towards cats."

  “孟加拉豹猫是最好动的猫,而波斯猫和异国猫是最懒得动的。最臭美的猫是暹罗猫和巴厘猫。土耳其梵猫非常敌视人类,对猫也不友好。”

  The research has been published in Animals.

  该研究被发表在《动物》期刊上。

  以上就是新东方在线CATTI频道给大家整理的“2024年CATTI三级口译英译汉考前练习3”相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助,更多备考内容,欢迎随时关注新东方在线CATTI频道。

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