黑客威胁金融系统网络安全金融业须构筑网络防线

2014-10-08 17:25:13来源：可可英语

　　But some western public and private sector groups are quietly stepping up their defences. Natoannounced last week that it had decided for the first time to classify a cyber attack as thetype of event that could trigger a joint alliance response.

　　但西方公共和私人部门的一些团体正在悄悄地加大防范力度。北约(Nato)上周宣布，其首次决定把网络攻击归为可能引发集体回应的事件类型。

　　The US Securities and Exchange Commission is implementing a system to examine financialfirms’ cyber defences. And the big banks and exchanges are increasingly trying to shareinformation with each other and the government via the FS-ISAC.

　　美国证交会(SEC)正在执行一项检查金融公司网络防范措施的制度。大型银行和交易所越来越多地努力通过FS-ISAC在彼此间、以及跟政府分享信息。

　　In many respects, this is good news: until recently, the level of collaboration between thepublic and private sector in America was woefully low, compared with places such as Australia.

　　从许多方面来看，这都是一则好消息：直到不久以前，美国公共与私人部门之间的协作水平与澳大利亚等国相比极其低下。

　　But these steps are still far from comprehensive, let alone foolproof. In particular, the assetmanagement world lags behind well behind the banks and exchanges. This sector is “just not asinvolved because it is so fragmented – you have billion-dollar hedge funds that don’t evenknow what the FS-ISAC is”, observes Eldon Sprickerhoff, co-founder of eSentire, an advisorygroup.

　　但这些措施仍远远算不上完善，更谈不上保证万无一失。尤其是，资产管理行业远远落在银行和交易所的后面。咨询集团eSentire的联合创始人埃尔登•施普里克尔霍夫(Eldon Sprickerhoff)评论道，这个行业“对网络安全的参与度不高，因为该行业太过分散——有些十亿美元级的对冲基金竟然不知道FS-ISAC是什么。”

　　Until recently, many experts presumed that the main focus of a malicious cyber attack wouldbe an exchange or a bank. But if there is one thing that a decade of geopolitical turbulencehas shown, it is that shocks have a nasty habit of coming from unwatched places. And if therewas an attack on, say, money market funds, this could have wide repercussions.

　　直到不久以前，许多专家认为，恶性网络攻击的主要目标将是交易所或银行。但如果说十年的地缘政治动荡说明了什么，那就是冲击经常来自未注意到的领域。如果出现一次针对货币市场基金的攻击，那可能引发波及面很大的冲击波。

　　The real message from the JPMorgan rumours, then, is that western governments need to keepup the pressure on financial companies to improve their cyber defence plans across theindustry and to provide tangible assistance.

　　因此，有关摩根大通的传闻传递出来的真正信息是，西方国家政府需要持续对金融企业施加压力，确保它们完善全行业的网络防御方案，并向行业提供实实在在的协助。

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