政府报告白皮书中英文翻译：《中国北斗卫星导航系统》

　　(三)构建产业创新体系

　　(III) Establishing an Industrial Innovative System

　　——加强基础产品研发。突破核心关键技术，开发北斗兼容其他卫星导航系统的芯片、模块、天线等基础产品，培育自主的北斗产业链。

　　– Research and development of basic products. To make breakthroughs in key technologies, China is developing chips, modules, antennae and other basic products based on the BDS and other compatible systems, and fostering an independent BDS industrial chain.

　　——鼓励创新体系建设。鼓励支持卫星导航应用技术重点实验室、工程(技术)研究中心、企业技术中心等创新载体的建设和发展，加强工程实验平台和成果转化平台能力建设，扶持企业发展，加大知识产权保护力度，形成以企业为主体、产学研用相结合的技术创新体系。

　　– Establishment of an innovation system. China encourages and supports the construction and development of key laboratories for satellite navigation application technologies, research centers of engineering (technology), technology centers of enterprises, and other innovative bodies, enhances the capacity of engineering experiment platforms and achievement transformation platforms, supports relevant enterprises, and makes more efforts to protect intellectual property rights, so as to form a technology innovation system which relies on the enterprise as the main body and combines the efforts of universities, research institutes and application.

　　——促进产业融合发展。鼓励北斗与互联网+、大数据、云计算等融合发展，支持卫星导航与移动通信、无线局域网、伪卫星、超宽带、自组织网络等信号的融合定位及创新应用，推进卫星导航与物联网、地理信息、卫星遥感/通信、移动互联网等新兴产业融合发展，推动大众创业、万众创新，大力提升产业创新能力。

　　– Integrated industrial development. China encourages the integrated development of the BDS and Internet+, big data, and cloud computing, supports the integrated positioning and innovative utilization of satellite navigation together with mobile communications, WLAN, pseudo-satellites, ultra-wide band and Ad Hoc Network signals, promotes integrated development of satellite navigation and emerging industries such as the Internet of Things, geographic information, satellite remote sensing and communication, and mobile Internet, and encourages people to start their own businesses and make innovations, so as to vigorously upgrade the innovation capability of the industry.

　　五、积极促进国际合作与交流

　　V. International Cooperation and Exchanges

　　中国将持续推动北斗系统国际化发展，积极务实开展国际合作与交流，服务“一带一路”建设，促进全球卫星导航事业发展，让北斗系统更好地服务全球、造福人类。

　　China will push forward the international development of the BDS, actively carry out international cooperation and exchanges in this field, so as to serve the Belt and Road Initiative, promote the development of global satellite navigation, and enable the BDS to serve the world and benefit mankind better.

　　(一)加强与其他卫星导航系统的兼容共用

　　(I) Strengthening Compatibility and Joint Applications with Other Navigation Satellite Systems

　　积极推动北斗系统与其他卫星导航系统在系统建设、应用等各领域开展全方位合作与交流，加强兼容与互操作，实现资源共享、优势互补、技术进步，共同提高卫星导航系统服务水平，为用户提供更加优质多样、安全可靠的服务。

　　China actively pushes forward the cooperation and exchanges between the BDS and other navigation satellite systems in the fields of system construction and application from all perspectives, strengthening compatibility and interoperability, achieving resource sharing, complementarity and technology advancement, improving the services of navigation satellite systems, and providing users with more qualified, diversified, safe and reliable services.

　　(二)按照国际规则合法使用频率轨位资源

　　(II) Utilizing Frequency and Orbital Slot Resources According to International Rules

　　频率轨位资源是有限的、宝贵的自然资源，是卫星导航系统发展的重要基础。中国按照国际电信联盟规则，通过友好协商开展北斗系统频率轨位协调，积极参与国际电信联盟规则的研究制定及有关活动，并与有关国家合作拓展卫星导航频率资源。2000年以来，先后与20余个国家、地区和国际组织，300余个卫星网络进行了有效协调。

　　As limited and valuable natural resources, frequencies and orbital slots provide a critical foundation for the development of navigation satellite systems. Adhering to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) rules, China works to facilitate coordination of BDS frequencies and orbital slots through negotiations, actively participates in the research and formulation of ITU rules and other relevant activities, and expands radio-navigation frequency resources through cooperation with other nations. Since 2000, China has held effective coordination activities on more than 300 satellite networks with more than 20 countries, regions and international organizations.

　　(三)持续推动北斗系统进入国际标准

　　(III) Promoting the Ratification of the BDS by International Standards

　　进入国际标准是北斗系统融入国际体系的重要标志。中国高度重视并持续推动北斗系统进入国际标准化组织、行业和专业应用等国际组织。目前，积极推动北斗系统进入国际民用航空组织、国际海事组织、移动通信国际标准组织等，并鼓励企业、科研院所和高校参与卫星导航终端和应用标准的制定。2014年11月，北斗系统获得国际海事组织认可。

　　The ratification of the BDS by international standards is a milestone for the integration of the BDS into international systems. China spares no effort to get the BDS ratified by the International Organization for Standardization and other international organizations in the industrial and professional application sectors. Currently, positive efforts are being made to advance the recognition of the BDS in the International Civil Aviation Organization, International Maritime Organization, Third-Generation Mobile Communication Standard Partnership Project, and other organizations. China advocates the involvement of enterprises, scientific research, colleges and universities in the formulation of satellite navigation terminals and application standards. In November 2014, the BDS gained recognition from the International Maritime Organization.

　　(四)积极参与国际卫星导航领域多边事务

　　(IV) Participating in Multilateral Activities in the Field of International Satellite Navigation

　　北斗系统作为全球卫星导航系统核心系统之一，中国积极参与卫星导航国际事务，参加联合国全球卫星导航系统国际委员会(ICG)以及有关国际组织活动，促进学术交流与合作，贡献北斗力量，推动卫星导航应用。中国高度重视并积极参加联合国工作，2012年成功主办ICG第七届大会，发起国际监测与评估、应用演示与用户体验活动等倡议，促成各卫星导航系统联合发布服务世界的共同宣言;每年举办中国卫星导航学术年会，为世界卫星导航技术与应用发展发挥积极作用。

　　The BDS is one of the major GNSS providers, and China actively participates in international satellite navigation affairs, attends the activities held by the International Committee on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (ICG) and other relevant international organizations, supports academic exchanges and cooperation in this area, and promotes satellite navigation applications with the contribution of the BDS. China actively takes part in relevant tasks within the orbit of the United Nations, successfully held the Seventh Meeting of the ICG in 2012, when the proposals for the international GNSS Monitoring and Assessment and the BDS/GNSS Application Demonstration and Experience Campaign were initiated, and the Joint Statement of Global Navigation Satellite Systems for serving the whole was issued. The China Satellite Navigation Conference is held annually, and plays a positive role in the development of satellite navigation technologies and applications worldwide.