政府报告双语：《中国残疾人体育事业发展和权利保障》

　　政府报告双语：《中国残疾人体育事业发展和权利保障》

　　CATTI考试作为重要的翻译考试，也是比较有社会价值的英语能力证书。对于大家参加CATTI考试的同学，小编了解到大家在实际的备考中会关注到政府白皮书的双语翻译。为了让大家能够更全面的准备CATTI考试，新东方在线小编为大家整理了“政府报告双语：《中国残疾人体育事业发展和权利保障》”，让我们一起来学习备考吧!

　　中国残疾人体育事业发展和权利保障

　　China’s Parasports: Progress and the Protection of Rights

　　中华人民共和国国务院新闻办公室

　　The State Council Information Office of the People’s Republic of China

　　2022年3月

　　March 2022

　　目录

　　Contents

　　前言

　　Preamble

　　一、国家发展促进残疾人体育进步

　　I. Parasports Have Progressed Through National Development

　　二、残疾人群众性体育活动广泛开展

　　II. Physical Activities for Persons with Disabilities Have Flourished

　　三、残疾人竞技体育水平不断提高

　　III. Performances in Parasports Are Improving Steadily

　　四、为世界残疾人体育运动作出贡献

　　IV. Contributing to International Parasports

　　五、残疾人体育展现中国人权事业发展进步

　　V. Achievements in Parasports Reflect Improvements in China’s Human Rights

　　结束语

　　Conclusion

　　前言

　　Preamble

　　体育对包括残疾人在内的每个人的生活都具有重要价值。残疾人体育是残疾人增强体质、康复身心、参与社会、实现全面发展的有效途径;是人们认识残疾人潜能与价值、促进社会和谐共进的独特渠道。发展残疾人体育，对于保障残疾人平等权利、促进残疾人融合发展、推动残疾人共享经济社会发展成果，具有重要意义。残疾人体育重在参与，这是残疾人的一项重要权利，是人权保障的重要内容。

　　Sports are important for all individuals, including those with a disability. Developing parasports is an effective way to help persons with disabilities to improve physical fitness, pursue physical and mental rehabilitation, participate in social activities, and achieve all-round development. It also provides a special opportunity for the public to better understand the potential and value of the disabled, and promote social harmony and progress. In addition, developing parasports is of great importance in ensuring that persons with disabilities can enjoy equal rights, integrate readily into society, and share the fruits of economic and social progress. Participation in sports is an important right of persons with disabilities as well as an integral component of human rights protection.

　　以习近平同志为核心的党中央十分关心残疾人，高度重视残疾人事业发展。中共十八大以来，在习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指引下，中国将残疾人事业纳入“五位一体”总体布局和“四个全面”战略布局，采取切实有效措施促进残疾人体育蓬勃发展。残疾人体育运动水平不断提高，残疾人运动员自强不息、顽强拼搏、为国争光、激励社会，残疾人体育事业取得历史性成就。

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) with Xi Jinping at the core attaches great importance to the cause of the disabled, and provides them with extensive care. Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, China has included this cause in the Five-sphere Integrated Plan and the Four-pronged Comprehensive Strategy, and taken concrete and effective measures to develop parasports. With the steady advance of parasports in China, many athletes with disabilities have worked hard and won honors for the country in the international arena, inspiring the public through their sporting prowess. Historic progress has been made in developing sports for persons with disabilities.

　　北京2022年冬残奥会开幕在即，全世界的目光再次聚焦残疾人体育健儿，中国残疾人体育迎来新的发展机遇，必将推动国际残疾人体育运动“一起向未来”。

　　With the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games just around the corner, athletes with disabilities are once again drawing global attention. The Games will certainly provide an opportunity for the development of parasports in China; they will enable the international parasports movement to advance “together for a shared future”.

　　一、国家发展促进残疾人体育进步

　　I. Parasports Have Progressed Through National Development

　　新中国成立以来，在社会主义革命和建设、改革开放和社会主义现代化建设、新时代中国特色社会主义伟大进程中，伴随着残疾人事业的发展，残疾人体育不断发展壮大，走出一条具有中国特色、符合时代潮流的残疾人体育发展之路。

　　Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, in the cause of socialist revolution and reconstruction, reform and opening up, socialist modernization, and socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, along with making progress in the cause of the disabled, parasports have steadily developed and prospered, embarking on a path that carries distinct Chinese features and respects the trends of the times.

　　1.新中国成立后残疾人体育活动逐步开展。1949年中华人民共和国成立，实现了人民当家作主，残疾人在政治上获得了和其他人平等的地位，享受应有的公民权利和义务。1954年制定的《中华人民共和国宪法》规定，残疾人“有获得物质帮助的权利”。福利工厂、福利机构、特殊教育学校、残疾人社会组织和友善的社会环境保障了残疾人的基本权益，改善了残疾人的生活。新中国成立初期，中国共产党和中国政府就非常重视全民体育运动，基于学校、工厂、疗养院的残疾人体育逐步发展起来。广大残疾人积极参与体育活动，开展了广播操、生产操、乒乓球、篮球、拔河等体育活动，为残疾人体育的发展奠定了基础。1957年，第一届全国青年盲人运动会在上海举办。全国各地建立了聋人体育组织，积极举办区域性聋人体育运动会。1959年，举办了全国首届聋人男子篮球赛。全国性残疾人体育比赛的开展，推动更多残疾人参加体育活动，增强了残疾人体质，激发了残疾人社会参与的热情。